The United Nations spent over $1.5 billion (approximately N2.48 trillion) on humanitarian aid in Nigeria’s North-East over two years, according to Matthias Schmale, the former UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Nigeria.
This funding supported millions of people displaced by Boko Haram’s violence, providing essential aid such as shelter, food, non-food items, and protection services. Schmale, now serving as the UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Ukraine, disclosed these details during an interview on the sidelines of the “Summit on Food Security – Grain from Ukraine” in Kyiv.
Schmale emphasized the need for cooperation among Lake Chad countries to address the insurgency, which has had a regional impact. He highlighted the UN’s continued efforts at both country and regional levels to enable better living conditions for people in affected areas.
Reflecting on his tenure in Nigeria from 2022 to 2023, Schmale praised the resilience and determination of Nigerians despite challenges such as widespread poverty and the ongoing insurgency. “During my time in Nigeria, I witnessed the entrepreneurial energy of the citizens and their commitment to overcoming significant obstacles,” he said.
He also noted the high human cost of the Boko Haram insurgency, stating, “The civilian population continues to pay a heavy price for the violence inflicted by Boko Haram. Despite this, the state authorities, the UN, and numerous NGOs have worked tirelessly to address these humanitarian challenges.”
The UN previously launched a humanitarian response plan in 2021 to assist 6.4 million vulnerable people in Nigeria’s North-East. This initiative aimed to deliver critical services such as healthcare, shelter, and food to those affected by the crisis.
Schmale underscored the importance of unified efforts in the Lake Chad region to combat the insurgency and improve the lives of affected populations. He stated, “Collaboration among all Lake Chad countries is essential to overcoming this insurgency and ensuring a dignified life for all residents in the region.”
The Boko Haram insurgency, which has persisted for over a decade, continues to displace millions and create significant humanitarian challenges across Nigeria and neighboring countries.
