The leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Mazi Nnamdi Kanu, was once again brought before the Federal High Court in Abuja on Tuesday, May 6, 2025, as his fresh terrorism trial resumed under tight security.
Kanu, who has been in the custody of the Department of State Services (DSS) since his re-arrest in 2021, appeared before Justice James Omotosho, donning his signature white tracksuit. The IPOB leader exchanged brief pleasantries with family members and his legal team before entering the dock.
Kanu is facing multiple charges related to terrorism, incitement, and illegal broadcasting. The charges stem from his alleged role in directing IPOB activities, including coordinating protests, issuing inflammatory statements, and managing the Eastern Security Network (ESN), a paramilitary wing of IPOB.
This court appearance marks a continuation of a legal battle that has drawn global attention and sparked heated debates over human rights, ethnic self-determination, and national unity in Nigeria.
The Federal Government has maintained that Kanu’s activities, including his broadcasts on Radio Biafra and other social media platforms, constitute acts of terrorism, threats to national security, and incitement to violence. On the other hand, Kanu and his supporters argue that he is being persecuted for advocating for the legitimate right of self-determination for the Igbo people.
In previous rulings, Nigeria’s Court of Appeal had struck out some of the terrorism charges against Kanu, citing procedural flaws in his extradition and detention. However, the Federal Government refiled new charges, asserting that Kanu’s conduct still poses a threat to peace and national stability.
Security was heavily reinforced around the court premises during Tuesday’s session, with a combined team of DSS, police, and civil defence officers deployed to prevent any breakdown of law and order. Supporters of the IPOB leader, who had gathered in small groups near the court, were dispersed by security operatives.
Kanu’s legal team, led by Ifeanyi Ejiofor, has vowed to challenge the latest charges, insisting that their client is being unlawfully detained and should be granted bail pending trial. Ejiofor emphasized that Kanu’s health has deteriorated while in custody and accused the government of violating court orders.
Meanwhile, IPOB continues to deny all allegations of terrorism, arguing that it is a peaceful movement seeking the independence of Biafra through legal and diplomatic means.
Justice Omotosho adjourned the case to a later date for further hearing. Court officials have stated that proceedings will continue in open court but under tight surveillance.
The trial remains one of the most politically sensitive cases in Nigeria, with implications for civil liberties, ethnic relations, and the rule of law.
